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School News Network:Lupe Ramos-Montigny: ‘Everyone deserves to be a part of something’

Lupe Ramos-Montigny with statues of Our Lady of Guadalupe, for whom she was named.

By Tom Rademacher

Photos By Dianne Carroll Burdick

School News Network

 

Anyone attempting to digest Lupe Ramos-Montigny’s entire resume would be well-advised to reserve the better part of an afternoon, and be sure to allow for snacks and hydration.

 

But if you were short on time and wanted to condense her life into a single word, this might suffice:

 

Lupe Ramos-Montigny leads the Committee to Honor Cesar E. Chavez. Here, she takes part in a planning meeting with Carla Moore of Baxter Community Center

Doer.

 

In her nearly 75 years, she’s done as much as anyone – and perhaps more than any Latina – to advance educational opportunities for children in Grand Rapids and beyond. Armed with a passion to change things that need to be, people who know her agree that you either hop on her wagon for social justice and equity or get the heck out of the way.

 

And don’t expect a lot of breathless rhetoric or political correctness.

 

“She’s not careful,” says Michigan State Rep. Winnie Brinks (D-Grand Rapids), “because she doesn’t need to be careful. She says what she thinks, and she’s not beholden to anybody.”

 

By the same token, says Brinks, a longtime activist and current candidate for the State Senate later this year, Ramos-Montigny is “quick to comment, but also committed to being right. And I have never known her to not take ownership for something if she is wrong.”

 

Brinks is especially impressed with the way Ramos-Montigny often seems to have someone in tow, learning the ropes. “She is a networker,” Brinks observes. “She almost always has a young person that she’s mentoring, bringing them around to help get them connected and involved.”

 

On an after-school scavenger hunt with her granddaughter and friends from Meadowlark Elementary, Lupe Ramos-Montigny points out ants and the bark of a tree

Strong Roots in Faith and Family

 

She was born on Dec. 12, a date that doubles as the feast day of Our Lady of Guadalupe, who according to the Catholic Church appeared to St. Juan Diego in 1531, sparking the conversion of some 8 million Mexicans to Catholicism over the ensuing decade. Lupe is named after that venerated image of the Blessed Virgin Mary, a moniker she carries proudly. Ramos, meanwhile, is her given maiden name, and Montigny what she retains from her marriage to ex-husband Remi, of French descent.

 

A native of Texas, Ramos-Montigny is the seventh of nine children born to parents who never advanced past the third grade, but in her mind “were Ph.D.’s in their own right, for the gifts they brought to their greater community and lessons they imparted on their children and others.”

 

“My parents had very strong family values,” she says. “Respect was of the utmost importance. And we learned that hard work was part of life. They also understood that education was the door to opportunity.

 

“We all became something,” she says of her brothers and sisters, and she rattles off roles as pastor, doctor, businessman, attorney, Realtor, nurse and more.

 

“As we came of age,” Ramos-Montigny remembers, “we were expected to chip in on everything. On Saturdays, we cleaned the house, mopped the floors, ironed and starched the clothes.”

 

At the age of just 10, Ramos-Montigny joined her parents and most of her siblings for what would be three consecutive summers working as migrants in Michigan — a round trip of 4,000 miles that they endured in an open-bed truck where clothing in a pillow case was all you took with you and “that was my bed and my seat for the trip.”

 

Even against the agrarian hardships, Ramos-Montigny fell in love with the topography, climate and culture of Michigan as the family picked cherries on Traverse County’s Old Mission Peninsula, then harvested beets in Caseville and tomatoes in a third locale.

 

“Oh the bay,” she says of the sparkling waters just steps away from the cherries they’d bucket. “And those hills.” It created indelible images in her mind, and convinced her at a young age to leave Texas in the rear-view mirror in favor of The Mitten.

 

Lupe Ramos-Montigny enjoys cuddling with her granddaughter, Amelia Montigny

No-Nonsense Educator

 

She got her chance while earning a bachelor of science degree from Pan American University in Edinburg, Texas, signing up to spend her senior year teaching migrant farm workers in Lake Odessa, a half-hour east of Grand Rapids.

 

Though homesick at first, she grew to love Michigan enough that she moved north to teach a total of 36 years, first in Montcalm and Van Buren counties, and then for Grand Rapids Public Schools, where she served the better part of three decades

 

In the classroom, she was an innovator and a stickler, raising a family of two children while earning a master’s degree at Grand Valley State University, with an emphasis in bilingual education.

 

“I was a tough teacher,” she says, again brimming with pride. “What I did was assign everyone leadership positions, even if it was in the role of passing out papers, sharpening pencils, watering the plants. Everyone deserves to be a part of something.”

 

Her voice rises in remembering that “My students didn’t come into the classroom and ever act crazy. First thing, they had to line up. Then I’d check to make sure they had their paper and pencil, their lesson. Every day. Every hour. And if they didn’t have it, they’d better get it.

 

“Guess what? They’d only mess up once. Once. I mean, what good is a carpenter who shows up to work without his hammer? Are you going to work that day? You’d better figure it out.”

 

She shakes her head with disgust: “There were other teachers who would just give a kid who forgot another pencil. But that’s not making it a teaching moment, is it? In my class, you showed up and you’d better be ready to learn.”

 

Lupe Ramos-Montigny, right, at a Chavez committee meeting.

Finding Another Gear

 

Ramos-Montigny retired from the classroom in 2008, but continued to beat drums for others, and in a dozen different ways.

 

She’d already heavily invested her time and efforts into the Hispanic community. For 17 years, she’s chaired the Committee to Honor Cesar E. Chavez that galvanizes an entire community each spring and serves as a springboard for scholarships. Three years ago, the Lupe Ramos-Montigny “Si Se Puede” (Yes We Can) Legacy Endowed Scholarship was established at GVSU. Since its inception, seven scholarships of $3,000 each have been awarded.

 

On the political front, she’s advanced the cause of the local Democratic party with gusto. She was elected to chair the Kent County Democratic Party, its first Latina. She’s also the first Latina to become the second vice-chair of the Michigan Democratic Party, and has attended numerous Democratic national conventions.

 

Since retiring especially, she’s received a dozen impressive awards for community action, including the Helen Claytor Civil Rights Award, Dave and Carol Van Andel Leadership Award, an honorary doctorate from Ferris State University and more. She also has served on behalf of innumerable committees, caucuses, foundations and organizations.

 

‘IN MY CLASS, YOU SHOWED UP AND YOU’D BETTER BE READY TO LEARN.’ — LUPE RAMOS-MONTIGNY

 

In November 2012, she garnered nearly 2 million votes in earning a spot on the Michigan State Board of Education, with a term that extends through 2020.

 

People who have worked alongside Ramos-Montigny – and even those who have opposed her politically – agree it’s no surprise she’s ascended to lofty positions of trust.

 

“I’ve known Lupe for most of my adult life,” says former Grand Rapids Mayor George Heartwell. “She’s intensely loyal to her friends, and … well, I wouldn’t want to be her enemy.”

 

According to Heartwell, Ramos-Montigny “brings a passion and energy to everything she does. And since just about everything she does has to do with kids, that means there are few more passionate about the well-being of children than Lupe.”

 

Most recently, Heartwell points out, Ramos-Montigny is active with a statewide initiative known as the Safe Places Alliance, focused on protecting children and adults alike from gun violence. “In our present political environment,” Heartwell emphasizes, “this is frustrating work. But Lupe comes at it with dogged determinism.”

 

Indeed, it seems nothing can stand as an obstacle.

 

“There’s no book that says you have to like Ramos-Montigny,” she says with a laugh. “I just believe in doing good work, and hoping others join in.

 

“My motto? Do not allow anyone or anything to get in the way of progress.”

 

Check out School News Network for more stories about students, schools, and faculty in West Michigan.

WKTV will again cover GVSU Lubbers Cup Regatta, including live coverage April 14

Action from the annual Lubbers Cup Regatta. (Supplied/Lubbers Cup)

WKTV Staff

ken@wktv.org

 

The annual Don Lubbers Cup Regatta, named after former Grand Valley State University president and rowing supporter Arena D. (Don) Lubbers, features hundreds of athletes and some of the top rowing teams from across the Midwest, all coming to Spring Lake April 13-15.

 

And WKTV will there, filming the best moments. WKTV will be there live Saturday, April 14, 10-noon and 4-7 p.m., on Comcast WKTV Channel 25 and on AT&T U-Verse Community 99. WKTV’s coverage, as well as other high school sports and community events covered by WKTV, are available on-demand within a week of the event at wktvondemand.com .

 

Since its origin in 1995, the Lubbers Cup Regatta has grown to an event that attracts over 500 student athletes to Spring Lake to kick off the regatta season, according to the event’s website.

 

The Lubbers Cup is produced in partnership with The Chamber of Commerce Grand Haven, Spring Lake, Ferrysburg, Grand Valley State University Club Sports, Grand Valley Rowing Club, and the communities of Spring Lake and Ferrysburg.

 

Cat of the week: Ellyn

Sweet, gentle Ellyn

By Sharon Wylie, Crash’s Landing

 

Each week WKTV features an adoptable pet — or few — from an area shelter. This week’s beauty is from Big Sid’s Sanctuary. Crash’s Landing and Big Sid’s Sanctuary rescue organizations were founded by Jennifer Denyes, DVM (Dr. Jen), who is on staff at Clyde Park Veterinary Clinic (4245 Clyde Park Ave SW).

 

We first laid eyes on Ellyn back in the fall of 2014, when clients of Dr. Jen’s brought her in for medical attention; she had been a stray for quite some time and was in dire need of care. When Dr. Jen first examined this beguiling brown torbie (who was born in the spring of 2010), Dr. Jen discovered that Ellyn was significantly anemic secondary to a blood parasite caused by a heavy flea infestation, had a bilateral ear infection due to untreated ear mites, was plagued by chronic nasal discharge (since her ear infection had ruptured the ear drums and was deep-seeded in the Eustachian tubes), had an umbilical hernia that had to be repaired once she was healthy enough to be spayed AND had lost ALL of her teeth.

 

To complicate matters, she was also FIV+, but in all honesty, that was the least of her worries. When her rescuers learned of her laundry list of ailments, they didn’t turn her away, and even though Dr. Jen offered to take kitty into our program at Big Sid’s, they instead opted to take her home, treat her and hopefully get her well enough to become part of their household. It took several weeks before Ellyn bounced back, but overall we were all pleased with her progress and they were totally smitten with her! In fact, the three of them lived happily and harmoniously together until the fall of 2017, when sadly it was her humans’ health issues that brought her back to Dr. Jen.

 

Unfortunately, when our gorgeous girl returned to the clinic this time around, she had yet another list of things that needed addressing, though not from neglect but rather circumstances beyond everyone’s control. Her ear issues were back with an vengeance, her eyes were quite inflamed and irritated, eventually leading to a nasty corneal ulcer in her left orb, and she needed a new fancy haircut as she was very matted.

 

However, this lovely lady did NOT let her present circumstances get her down, and once Dr. Jen had Ellyn spruced up and feeling fine, she was sent to our shelter to meet everyone; literally everyone who meets Ellyn is completely in love with her as she is just so, so sweet! She is the first one to greet you at the door and won’t stop following you until you sit down for some cuddle time. She will most definitely do great in any home that will give her plenty of lap time, and in return she promises to be your official lap warmer and snuggle bug!

 

In the meantime we are all enjoying the charming creature that is Ellyn, she who embodies grace and possesses the gentlest of spirits.

More about Ellyn


NOTE: A $825 grant from Lil BUB’s Big Fund for the ASPCA will enable Crash’s Landing & Big Sid’s Sanctuary, to fund comprehensive exams for five Big Sid’s Sanctuary cats before going to their new home. Each exam would include a full blood panel, dental care, radiographs, urinalysis, antibiotics and pain medication, if needed. Big Sid’s caters exclusively to cats who test positive for FIV (Feline Immunodeficiency Virus) or FeLV (Feline Leukemia Virus). FIV and FeLV are viruses that can, if they flare up, suppress a cat’s immune system. The shelter takes cats with FIV or FeLV from all over Michigan.


Interested in volunteering at one of the cat shelters? Email volunteer@crashslanding.org.


Can’t adopt, but still want to help? Find out how you can sponsor a cat!


Crash’s Landing and Big Sid’s Sanctuary have a common mission: To take at-risk stray cats off the streets of the Greater Grand Rapids area, provide them with veterinary care and house them in free-roaming, no-kill facilities until dedicated, loving, permanent homes can be found.

Global Religion Research Initiative grant spurs intercontinental collaboration

The $25,000 Global Religion Research Initiative grant allows Calvin professor Tracy Kuperus to collaborate with social science scholars of religion from around the world. (Courtesy Calvin College)

By Hannah Ebeling, Calvin College

 

The Center for the Study of Religion and Society at the University of Notre Dame awarded Calvin College international development studies professor, Tracy Kuperus, in collaboration with faculty from five other institutions, a $25,000 grant. The central purpose of the grant is to foster new, potentially long-term empirical research collaborations between social science scholars of religion in North America and those beyond the North Atlantic.

 

Exploring youth, faith and politics

 

“We’re interested in exploring how Christian institutions on the African continent influence citizenship norms and behaviors among African youth,” said Kuperus. “There’s been a lot of work done on African youth, and a lot of work done on African politics and religion, but there’s very little research bringing those two areas together. As far as we know, we’ll be bridging those research areas for the first time.”

 

“I think this project has the potential to shape future studies in three ways,” said Amy Patterson, professor at Sewanee University of the South. “First, it calls attention to how churches may be shaping the political attitudes or behaviors of young people. Second, it aims to examine how youth at the community level understand citizenship. Thus the project will bring a uniquely African view to a concept that is often portrayed using the research and language from Western political scientists. Finally, the project dissects the youth category, often treated as a homogeneous mass. We will examine how male and female youth may be influenced in different ways by churches and how church messages on citizenship may differ across socioeconomic lines.”

 

“As Christian scholars, we have a commitment to understanding what global citizenship and partnership looks like around the world. Our brothers and sisters in Christ are everywhere, but we don’t know as much about what faith commitments look like outside of the United States, especially as that pertains to political engagement. This is a research effort exploring what that looks like within the African continent,” said Kuperus.

 

Facilitating global collaboration

 

Although the Global Religion Research Initiative awards six distinct research and writing grants, this one is unique because it is internationally collaborative, explained Kuperus. “I think the really invaluable part of this project is that each of the three American political scientists on the research team will be paired with an African social scientist.”

 

Africa is an underrepresented continent in a lot of ways.

 

“Unfortunately, a lot of the resources that pertain to African research are found in the global north, coming from institutions that do not have long-standing or natural connections with the continent,” said Kuperus. “Because of this, knowledge about the continent is often informed by stereotypes and broad generalizations that do not catch the nuances and complexities of any sector—whether that be religion, politics, or youth.” This project emends Global North-Global South partnerships. “This grant is great because it encourages recipients to get outside their network and bridge gaps that should have been bridged ages ago.”

 

“A crucial aspect also is that the American scholars have worked with the African scholars on teaching and curriculum development in the past,” said Patterson. “For example, my portion of the project is to conduct research with Dr. Phoebe Kajubi, a medical anthropologist in Kampala who also partners with my institution to oversee summer internships. She also spent a semester teaching at my university. Thus, our collaborations occur on multiple levels—teaching, curriculum design, and now the research project.”

 

Conducting multi-method research

 

The team’s research project is multi-method involving quantitative analysis in the initial stages. “During summer 2018, each American political scientist will travel to one African country where she has extensive connections,” said Kuperus. “In partnership with an African social scientist, she will be conducting interviews with directors of Christian ecumenical organizations, conducting focus groups with youth connected to neighborhood churches, and, finally, interviewing youth political activists.”

 

Kuperus said that as a Christian she is committed to redeeming how people view political involvement and citizenship.

 

“Politics is viewed so negatively,” she said. “People want to close themselves off from politics and not get engaged, but we want Christians to be engaged. Christians can hold governments accountable and advocate for laws and policies that bring about societal flourishing.” In the future, Kuperus said she hopes her research team can continue to build off the research they are beginning now. “I also hope this opens the door for other researchers in the field.”

 

Reprinted with permission from Calvin College.

Local expert on Mideast political struggles, Christian veterans group on latest WKTV Journal: In Focus

 

WKTV Staff

ken@wktv.org

 

On the latest episode of WKTV Journal: In Focus is Keith St. Clair, who has been teaching national and international political science at Grand Rapids Community College since 2002 and is frequently asked to discuss Middle East issues.

 

He has travelled extensively throughout the Middle East including a recent trip to Qatar — a small county strategically located between feuding regional powers Saudi Arabia and Iran. He talks with In Focus host Ken Norris about Qatar’s importance to U.S. foreign policy and current military presence in that often-troubled region.

 

Also on the episode, is Steve Prince, the director of Warriors Set Free, which is a veterans support program of Set Free Ministries, a Christian-based ministry run by veterans for veterans.

 

 

The entire episode of “WKTV Journal: In Focus” airs on cable television in the Wyoming and Kentwood areas on Comcast WKTV Channel 26 and on AT&T Channel 99 Government channel.

 

The episode debuted on WKTV cable channels on Tuesday, April 10, and will again air on Thursday, April 12, also at 6:30 p.m., and will continue on the same days and times the week of April 16. But all interviews included in episodes of WKTV Journal: In Focus are also available on YouTube at WKTVvideos.

 

School News Network: Refugee author tells students, ‘It is the story of your community’

Sandra Uwiringiyimana signs a copy of her book

By Erin Albanese

School News Network

 

Congolese refugee and author Sandra Uwiringiyimana wrote her story of facing genocide because of all the others that are similar.

 

“There are thousands of Sandras spread across this country who probably don’t know that you care to hear their story, that you care to hear where they’ve been,” she told Godwin Heights High School students during a recent presentation and book-signing event at the school.

 

Sandra Uwiringiylmana, author of “How Dare the Sun Rise: Memoirs of a War Child” shares her story with Godwin Heights students.

“I encourage you guys to go out into your community and find people who aren’t like you, get to know them, get to know the stories that are here and then build an impact here at home.”

 

Uwiringiyimana’s past of fleeing conflict and leaving her country behind resonated with students who read, discussed and created projects from her book, “How Dare the Sun Rise: Memoirs of a War Child” over the past few weeks. The diverse district is home to many immigrants and refugees who also left war-torn countries.

 

“How Dare the Sun Rise” is a selection for Grandville-Wyoming Community Reads 2018, for which local students and community members read books, selected by age level, to foster dialogue. This year’s focus is on challenges for refugees around the world who are seeking safety and a better life.

 

“Since you have people who have walked in many of the paths that I have to get here, this story is also your story,” Uwiringiyimana told Godwin Heights students. “It is the story of your community, whether or not you realize it.

 

“The people who have lived some of this stuff live in your community. They are your neighbors, your friends, your teachers, your nurses, and because of that you need to treat this not as a memoir written by a girl from Africa but as a story that belongs in your community as well.”

 

Students hold up their copies of the book, which they have read and discussed.

One such person is Godwin Heights senior Jeanette Mukampabuka, also a refugee from Democratic Republic of Congo, who was moved by Uwiringiyimana’s story.

 

“I went through some of the same situations she went through,” Jeanette said. “I would like everyone here to imagine what she went through and put yourself in her shoes. We can also share our stories by inspiring those around us.”

 

Along with a community presentation at the Kent District Library – Wyoming Branch, Uwiringiyimana also spoke at Wyoming and Grandville high schools. At Wyoming High School, about 200 students used her book as inspiration for writing their own stories for their student publication, “Finding Refuge in an Uncertain World.”

 

Targeted for Death

 

In her book, Uwiringiyimana describes a tumultuous life in Africa as part of  the minority tribe Banyamulenge, sometimes called Tutsi Congolese. She was born in Democratic Republic of Congo, and while her childhood was happy and filled with love, her family was uprooted many times to flee areas of conflict.

 

Uwiringiyimana said perpetrators of the 1994 Rwanda genocide fled to neighboring countries and starting spreading the same ideas that had brainwashed people in Rwanda to murder each other. The effect was neighbors and former friends turning on each other, and the Banyamulenge people were a target.

 

“The rebels came and told our neighbors we were here to steal their resources and that we did not belong in Congo and that we hated them,” she recounted.

 

Discrimination increased against her people and, by 2004, the family faced constant threat. “Imagine your neighbors one day deciding that because of what you look like, your background, that you don’t deserve to live there. The rebels had convinced members of our community to purge us.”

 

By age 10, she lived in the Gatumba Refugee Camp in Burundi, which was attacked by rebels who slaughtered 166 people, including her 6-year-old sister, Deborah.

 

Three years later, in 2007, she and remaining family members were resettled in New York, where she began her life as an American student. Uwiringiyimana graduated from a private high school, and is pursuing a major in international relations and diplomacy at Mercy College, in Dobbs Ferry, New York. She is cofounder and director of partnerships and communications for Jimbere Fund, an organization that aims to revitalize distressed communities in Congo.

 

She said she shares the horrific details of the massacre because she knows similar atrocities are still happening.

 

“I know it’s still going on. It just doesn’t make the front news,” she said, adding that along with violence, there is lack of food and clean water in refugee camps.

 

Check out School News Network for more stories about students, schools, and faculty in West Michigan.

Progressive/Conservative Summit to tackle difficult political climate, discussions

By Nate Hoekstra

School News Network

 

Patrick Deneen associate professor of constitutional studies at Notre Dame and author of “Why Liberalism Failed”

Americans’ political positions are bitterly divided, driven apart by identity politics, partisan news coverage and algorithm-driven social media echo chambers. Meaningful, well-reasoned political discussion can be hard to find in this political climate.

 

With that difficulty in mind, the Hauenstein Center for Presidential Studies at Grand Valley State University will provide substantive conversations about history, political thought and policy without the partisan rhetoric at its annual Progressive/Conservative Summit on April 13-14.

 

The two-day event will cover a wide variety of topics presented by authors, journalists and academics from various fields. Topics will range from the culture wars and identity liberalism to teaching empathy in a post-truth, pro-feelings age.

 

Mark Lilla, a contributor to the New York Review of Books and humanities professor at Columbia University

Presenters will include Mark Lilla, a contributor to the New York Review of Books and humanities professor at Columbia University; Patrick Deneen, associate professor of constitutional studies at Notre Dame and author of Why Liberalism Failed; and Molly Worthen, op-ed columnist at the New York Times and assistant professor of history at UNC-Chapel Hill; and many others.

 

Progressive/Conservative Summit 2018

April 13, 6 – 8:15 p.m. and April 14, 8:15 a.m. – 5:15 p.m.

Loosemore Auditorium, GVSU Pew Grand Rapids Campus

401 Fulton Street West, Grand Rapids, MI 49504

Event is free and open to the public, but RSVPs are requested at gvsu.edu/hc

 

Molly Worthen, op-ed columnist at the New York Times and assistant professor of history at UNC-Chapel Hill

“The big aim of the program is to share knowledge with the hope of improving understanding, not necessarily finding one side that can ‘beat’ the other. We want to help people explore a variety of viewpoints,” said Scott St. Louis, program manager at the Hauenstein Center.

 

Progressive/Conservative Summit 2018 is presented in partnership with the Kate and Richard Wolters Foundation, the Progressive Women’s Alliance of West Michigan and the Russell Kirk Center for Cultural Renewal.

 

For more information, visit gvsu.edu/hc.

Worried about oak wilt? (You should be)

Photo 1. Oak wilt symptoms. A) Dying red oak showing foliar wilt symptoms. B) Crack in the bark indicating mycelial mat presence. C) Nitidulid beetle visiting a mycelial mat. D) Gray spore containing mycelial mat and pressure pad. Photos: Monique Sakalidis

By Monique Sakalidis, Michigan State University, Department of Forestry

 

Remember the no-prune dates of April 15–July 15 to reduce the chance of oak wilt infection.

 

 

How did oak wilt come to the United States and how long has it been here?

 

Oak wilt was first recognized as an important disease in 1944 in Wisconsin, where in localized areas, over half the oaks had been killed. The fungal pathogen is thought to be native to the Eastern U.S. Difficulties in identifying the fungus led to a delay in recognizing the exact extent of its impact until the 1980s. More recent evidence suggests oak wilt is an exotic disease that arrived in the U.S. in the early 1900s. The fungus has not been reported in any other country other than the U.S., so its origin remains unknown. In Michigan, it was first reported in the 1970s.

 

Extent of range

 

In the U.S., oak wilt has been confirmed in 24 states, including 829 counties. The Michigan Department of Natural Resources has confirmed oak wilt in 56 Michigan counties. Oaks comprise about 10 percent of the forest in Michigan and oak wilt has the potential to impact the 149 million red oak trees across 3.9 million acres of Michigan forest land (private, state, local government and federal ownership).

 

Why is oak wilt a problem?

 

Oak wilt is a serious disease of oak trees that mainly affects red oaks. The disease also affects white oaks, but because they are somewhat more resistant (due to their better ability of compartmentalizing the fungus whilst maintaining a functioning water transport system), the disease progresses more slowly. Activities that result in tree wounding such as pruning, tree climbing spikes, nailing signs on trees, hanging lanterns on trees, tree barking and storm damage during the warmer months of the year can result in more new tree infections. Oak wilt causes devastating ecosystem damage and is also an aesthetic blight across the landscape.

 

Oak wilt symptoms

 

An infected tree is often first noticed due to a sudden drop or browning of leaves in the summer months (Photo 1A). Leaves may be brown, somewhat bronzed or partially green. Often, leaf tips and margins will be bronze or brown whilst the leaf base will remain green (Photo 2). There are other pest, pathogen and environmental problems that may cause similar symptoms and therefore it’s important that suspected oak wilt-infected trees are lab verified.

 

Photo 2. Typical fallen leaves associated with oak wilt. Photo: Monique Sakalidis.

How it kills the tree

 

Once the fungus enters the tree via a spore coming into contact with a tree wound or via interconnecting root grafts, it grows throughout the water conducting channels of the tree—the xylem vessels. These vessels are eventually blocked by the fungus and structures produced by the tree, and this means water cannot be effectively transported and we start to see the “wilting” effects. Tree death in red oak is rapid and can occur within three to four weeks after initial appearance of symptoms.

 

Six to 12 months after the tree has died, the fungus will complete its life cycle and produce spore-containing mycelial mats (Photo 1D) on the dead tree. These mats form under the bark and, as they mature, produce specialized, non-spore producing structures in the center of the fungal mat called “pressure pads” that exert pressure outward to the bark, causing it to split (Photo 1B) and thus provides a route for insects to reach the mycelial mats. These mycelial mats have a distinctive odor that makes them attractive to a variety of beetles (Photo 1C) that will feed on the mat then fly to other mats or fresh tree wounds, through which the fungus then enters the tree and starts the infection process anew.

 

How it is spread

 

Spread of the disease is rapid and there are multiple ways the disease can be spread.

  • Below ground by root-to-root transmission. Local spread of oak wilt occurs when the fungus travels through the interconnected roots of infected and healthy trees. This can account for up to 90 percent of new infections each year. This type of spread results in outwardly expanding pockets of dead trees (infection epicenters) in the landscape (up to 39 feet per year). One important management strategy when dealing with oak wilt is disrupting these root grafts via trenching or vibratory plows.
  • Overland by insect transmission. Nitidulid beetles carry fungal spores from sporulating mats on infected trees to wounds on healthy trees, from which a new infection can develop. Overland transmission results in new infection centers. Removing the entire infected tree, including stump removal, and limiting activities that result in tree wounding is essential to reduce overland infection.
  • Overland by firewood. Since mycelial mats develop on dead oak trees, they can also form on wood cut from infected oaks. Sporadic long-distance infections can result from moving firewood. Specific handling of firewood is mentioned below.

Cool and unusual facts

 

One way this fungus is spread is by sap-feeding nitidulid beetles, also known as picnic beetles, and, to a lesser extent, bark beetles. The mycelial mats smell like fermenting apple cider vinegar, red wine or even bubblegum.

 

Management actions and options

 

Because red oaks have no natural resistance to this disease, the only way to stop new infection is to prevent the spread of the fungus to new, healthy trees and locations, and reduce the fungal presence or inoculum load in known oak wilt-positive locations. This is done by reducing activities that cause tree wounding, disrupting root grafts that may have formed between healthy and infected trees, and by removing confirmed oak wilt-positive trees.

 

Help prevent the spread of oak wilt

  • Do not prune oak trees during the warmer months of the year. Limit any activity that results in tree wounding or movement of cut trees, such as pruning, harvesting, thinning, utility line clearance and firewood. To prevent aboveground spread, trees should not be pruned from April 15 to July 15.
  • Paint tree wounds with pruning paint as soon as they are made. Beetles have been known to find their way onto wounds within 10 minutes of pruning.
  • Do not move firewood. If you cut oak down, either chip, debark, burn or bury it. If you cut it into firewood, cover the wood with a plastic sheet (minimum 4-millimeter thickness) and bury the edges of the plastic underground, making sure none of the plastic breaks. This needs to be left for six to 12 months until the wood has dried out enough—and therefore isn’t conducive to fungal growth—and the bark falls off.
  • Report suspect trees to the Department of Natural Resources Forest Health Division by emailing DNR-FRD-Forest-Health@michigan.gov, calling 517-284-5895 or through the Midwest Invasive Species Information Network (MISIN) website or MISIN mobile app.
  • Get a lab verification of oak wilt via the Michigan State University Diagnostic Services Clinic. Unless there is the presence of a mycelial mat on a dead tree, the presence of oak wilt must be lab-verified before any management options. See MSU Diagnostic Services’ specific sampling instructions.

Additional resources

Federal representatives talk gun control, student protests at Chamber’s April WKTV Government Matters meeting

WKTV offers on-demand viewing of the Wyoming-Kentwood Chamber of Commerce’s Government Matters program. (WKTV)

By K.D. Norris

ken@wktv.org

 

While there was discussion ranging from Kent County mental health care to a new brewery in Wyoming presented Monday, April 9, as part of the Wyoming-Kentwood Chamber of Commerce’s monthly Government Matters meeting, a nuanced difference of political opinion on the federal level lead off the morning program.

 

Local representatives of U.S. Sen. Gary Peters (D-MI) and U.S. Rep. Bill Huizenga (R-Michigan 2nd District)— Sen. Peter’s West Michigan Regional Director Peter Dickow and Rep. Huizenga’s District Director Greg VanWoerkom — offered differences of opinion on the politically changed debate on gun control and student protests in the wake of the Florida school shooting.

 

In response to a topic introduction by the meeting moderator, Dickow and VanWoerkom expressed not only their bosses’ stand on the issue but, subtly, their own.

 

“The question about the most recent energy being driven from the students or from adults, personally I don’t know if the senator has an opinion on that directly,” Dickow said. “… (but) it has been pretty impressive to see the energy from the students, nationwide. I know that the senator and his wife were among those that did actually march in Washington (D.C.) recently. … Whether that is going to result in congressional changes? I think that remains to be seen.”

 

VanWoerkom, however, wanted to talk more about how Rep. Huizenga is more focused on school safety overall rather than a focus on gun control as the only answer.

 

“We are trying to see it as … How do we ensure our schools remain safe, what are the resources they need,” he said. “We all want our kids safe and that is kind of what I am focusing on from a personal level, as a school board president, and then from a legislative perspective. What are the tools, resources, that schools need to ensure parents feel safe sending their kids there.”

 

VanWoerkom, incidentally and in addition to his work as district director for Rep. Huizenga, is running as a Republican for the Michigan 91st District State Representative seat currently held by Rep. Holly Hughes, also a Republican.

 

The monthly meeting brings together government leaders of all levels to discuss issues of importance and presents those discussions through WKTV’s live, delayed and on-demand broadcasts.

 

The Chamber’s Government Matters meetings include representatives of the cities of Kentwood and Wyoming, Kent County, local Michigan House of Representatives and Senate, and, often, representatives of other regional, State of Michigan and Federal elected officials. The next meeting will be May 14 at Kentwood City Hall.

 

The meetings are on the second Monday of each month, starting at 8 a.m. WKTV Journal will produce a highlight story after the meeting. But WKTV also offers replays of the Monday meetings on the following Wednesday at 7 p.m. on Comcast Cable Government Channel 26. Replays are also available online at WKTV’s government meetings on-demand page (wktvondemand.com) and on the chamber’s Facebook page.

 

WKTV begins spring high school sports (and more) with girls water polo

Michigan Golden Gloves Boxing action will again be covered by the WKTV sports coverage crew. (Supplied)

Mike Moll, WKTV Volunteer Sports Director

sports@wktv.org

 

WKTV’s Mike Moll.

Many of the local schools have the first week of April off for their spring breaks, but after that, the spring seasons all pick up in full swing, mother nature permitting that is. The WKTV truck and crew will once again be visible at local events as they bring viewers a pair of girls’ water polo matches along with a softball game during the monthly schedule.

 

They will be busy outside of the local high school scene as well when they cover the GVSU Lubbers Cup, along with coverage of the Golden Gloves boxing. Be sure to check the weekly schedule to see when they will be broadcast.

 

Each will be broadcast live or replay on WKTV Comcast Channel 25 and can also be seen on AT&T U-verse 99.

 

The busy tentative April WKTV feature broadcast schedule with tentative day and time of broadcast, includes:

Tuesday, April 10, East Kentwood girls water polo vs. Zeeland West (Tuesday, April 17, at 11 p.m. and Wednesday, April 18, at 5 p.m)

Friday-Sunday, April 13-15, GVSU Lubbers Cup (Live Saturday, April 14, 10-noon and 4-7 p.m.)

Saturday, April 14, Golden Gloves Boxing (Sunday, April 15 at Noon)

Wednesday, April 18, Kelloggsville softball vs Tri-Unity/Calvin Christian (Friday, April 20, at 11 p.m. and Saturday, April 21, at 5 p.m.)

Friday, April 20, Golden Gloves Boxing (Saturday, April 21, at 11 a.m.)

Tuesday, April 24, East Kentwood girls water polo vs. Portage Central (11 p.m. night of and repeat on Wednesday at 5 p.m)

Friday, April 27, Golden Gloves Boxing (Saturday, April 28, at 11 a.m.)

 

WKTV offers on-demand viewing of high school sports. (WKTV)

All games, as well as other high school sports and community events covered by WKTV, are available on-demand within a week of play at wktvondemand.com .

 

For a complete schedule of all local high school sports action each week, any changes to the WKTV feature sports schedule, and features on local sports, visit wktvjournal.org/sports/

 

Following is the this week’s complete high school sports schedule:

Monday, April 9

Boys Lacrosse

South Christian @ Jenison

Boys Baseball

Hopkins @ Godwin Heights

Wyoming Lee @ Kelloggsville

Girls Softball

Hopkins @ Godwin Heights – DH

Wyoming Lee @ Kelloggsville – DH

Girls Soccer

Tri-Unity Christian @ Kelloggsville

Barry County Christian @ West Michigan Aviation

 

Tuesday, April 10

Boys Baseball

South Christian @ Wyoming – DH

West Michigan Aviation @ Belding – DH

West Ottawa @ East Kentwood – DH

Potter’s House @ Barry County Christian

Girls Softball

South Christian @ Wyoming – DH

Cedar Springs @ East Kentwood – DH

Girls Soccer

South Christian @ Wyoming

Wyoming Lee @ NorthPointe Christian

Holland Calvary @ Zion Christian

Hudsonville Hornets @ West Michigan Aviation

Grand Haven @ East Kentwood

Hope Academy @ Potter’s House

Boys Golf

Calvin Christian @ South Christian

Wellsprings Prep @ Tri-Unity Christian

Girls Tennis

East Kentwood @ South Christian – Cookie Invite

Jenison @ Wyoming

Boys/Girls Track

Godwin Heights @ Wyoming Lee

Middleville T-K @ Wyoming

Calvin Christian @ Kelloggsville

Girls Water Polo

Zeeland West @ East Kentwood – WKTV Featured Event

 

Wednesday, April 11

Girls Softball

South Christian @ Caledonia – DH

Godwin Heights @ Hopkins

Kelloggsville @ Wyoming Lee

Unity Christian @ East Kentwood

Girls Tennis

South Christian @ Wyoming

Calvin Christian @ Kelloggsville

Byron Center @ East Kentwood

Boys/Girls Track

South Christian @ FH Eastern

Boys Baseball

Godwin Heights @ Hopkins

Kelloggsville @ Wyoming Lee

Girls Soccer

Hopkins @ Godwin Heights

Wyoming Lee @ Kelloggsville

Boys Golf

East Kentwood @ Grandville

 

Thursday, April 12

Boys Baseball

Wyoming @ South Christian

GR Crusdaers @ Wyoming Lee

Zion Christian @ Holland Calvary

Holland Calvary @ Zion Christian

West Michigan Aviation @ Heritage Christian – DH

East Kentwood @ West Ottawa

Potter’s House @ Western Michigan Christian

Girls Soccer

Wayland @ South Christian

Wyoming @ East Grand Rapids

Saugatuck @ Zion Christian

West Michigan Aviation @ Heritage Christian

Caledonia @ East Kentwood

Boys Lacrosse

Muskegon Mona Shores @ South Christian

Boys Golf

South Christian @ Kent County Championships

East Kentwood @ Kent County Championships

Boys/Girls Track

Benton Harbor @ Godwin Heights

Wyoming Lee @ Hopkins

NorthPointe Christian @ Kelloggsville

Grandville @ East Kentwood

Girls Tennis

Muskegon Catholic Central @ Tri-Unity Christian

@ East Kentwood – Quad

Girls Softball

Caledonia @ East Kentwood

Girls Water Polo

West Ottawa @ East Kentwood

 

Friday, April 13

Girls Soccer

Potter’s House @ Godwin Heights

Ottawa Hills @ Wyoming Lee

NorthPointe Christian @ Zion Christian

Hudsonville Hornets @ Tri-Unity Christian

East Kentwood @ Northview

Boys Golf

Kelloggsville @ Calvin Christian

Boys Baseball

Zion Christian vs Potter’s House @ Cornerstone University

Barry County Christian @ Tri-Unity Christian – DH

Girls Water Polo

East Kentwood @ Saline – Invite

 

Saturday, April 14

Boys Baseball

South Christian @ East Kentwood – EK Invite

Godwin Heights @ Wyoming – Invite

Kelloggsville @ Wyoming- Invite

Union @ Kelloggsville – DH

Girls Softball

South Christian @ East Kentwood – EK Invite

Boys Golf

South Christian @ Christian – Christian Invite

Kelloggsville @ Kenowa Hills – Wilson Classic

Girls Tennis

South Christian @ East Kentwood – EK Invite

Kelloggsville @ Wyoming – Invitational

Boys/Girls Track

South Christian @ Unity Christian – Houseward Invite

Wyoming @ Comstock Park

West Michigan Aviation @ Lakewood

East Kentwood @ Mansfield/Mehock Relays

Potter’s House @ Big Rapids Crossroads Academy

Girls Water Polo

East Kentwood @ Saline – Invite

 

Monday, April 16

Girls Soccer

South Christian @ Christian

Wyoming @ FH Eastern

Wyoming Lee @ Belding

Kelloggsville @ Calvin Christian

Grand River Prep @ Lake Odessa Lakewood

Fruitport Calvary @ Potter’s House

Boys Golf

South Christian @ Forest Hills Invite

Tri-Unity Christian @ Kelloggsville

Girls Tennis

South Christian @ Wayland

Wyoming @ East Grand Rapids

Kelloggsville @ West Catholic

East Kentwood @ West Ottawa

Boys Baseball

Union @ Godwin Heights

Belding @ Wyoming Lee

Kelloggsville @ Calvin Christian

West Michigan Aviation @ Barry County Christian – DH

Girls Softball

Belding @ Wyoming Lee – DH

Kelloggsville @ Calvin Christian – DH

 

Kelloggsville to host Kindergarten Round Up event

Kelloggsville Public Schools will hosting its 2018 Kindergarten Round up on Tuesday, April 10 from 6 – 7 p.m .at the East Kelloggsville Elementary School, 4656 Jefferson Ave. SE. Children must 5 years old by Sept. 1, 2018 to enter kindergarten.

 

The 2018 Preschool Registration for 3- and 4-year-old programs already has started. To register a children or children who will be 3- or 4-year-old by Sept. 1, 2018, go to the Early Childhood Center, 977 44th St. SW.

 

To register a student for either kindergarten or preschool, a parent must bring a bright certificate, a short record and two proofs of residency.

Grandville team nabs top honors at FIRST Robotics event, Potter’s House named top rookie team

This slideshow requires JavaScript.

 

It was a packed house as East Kentwood High School hosted its fourth annual FIRST Robotics event just before Easter.

 

More than 800 students from around West Michigan and as far away as Troy and Milan, competed at the two-day event in hopes of landing a spot in the state competition set for April 12-14 at Saginaw Valley State University.

 

Teams for the Kentwood and Wyoming area included home team East Kentwood’s Red Storm, Wyoming High School’s Demons, Lee High School’s Rebel Robotics, Potter House’s Tactical Hams, and the West Michigan Aviation Academy’s Team Spitfire. There also were teams from Grandville and Grand Rapids such as Ottawa Hills High School.

 

After 80 some qualifying rounds, the final eight teams were announced Saturday afternoon with team alliance selections made for the semi-finals. Several of the local teams including East Kentwood’s Red Storm, Wyoming’s Demons, Lee’s Rebel Robotics, and Potter House’s Tactical Hams made the semi-finals.

 

Top Dawgs: Code Red Robotics the Stray Dogs took home the prestigious Chairman’s Award.

But it would be the alliance of Kalamazoo’s Strike Force, Newaygo’s NC Gears, and Hackett Catholic Prep’s Irish Robotics that would bring home the win.

 

Several local teams did receive awards with Grandville’s Code Red Robotics the Stray Dogs taking home the Chairman’s Award. This is the most prestigious award at FIRST as it honors the team that best represents a model for other teams to emulate and best embodies the purpose and goals of FIRST. Teams who have earned the Regional and District Championship Chairman’s Award can travel to the FIRST Championship to be considered for the Chairman’s Award.

 

Code Red Robotics the Stray Dogs along with Wayland’s Widlcats and Lee’s Rebel Robotics were a district event finalist. The Wayland Wildcats also earned the Industrial Design Award sponsored by General Motors.

 

Receiving the Highest Rookie Seed was Potter’s House’s Tactical Hams and the Gracious Professionalism Award sponsored by Johnson & Johnson went to Grandville’s The RoboDawgs.

 

For a complete list of awards, click here.

 

WKTV broadcast the event live on Saturday, March 31. Visit wkvt.viebet.com to see the broadcast or check the WKTV TV schedule at wktv.org or wktvjournal.org.

Employment Expertise: A New Future for Anna

 

By West Michigan Works!

 

Anna Trujillo was referred to West Michigan Works! after returning to Michigan from California in August 2017. Anna was worried about finding employment; she didn’t have a credential, interview clothing, transportation funds or a Michigan driver’s license and registration. She needed a way to support herself and her three children.

 

Anna was interested in a career in the health care field. Through West Michigan Works!, Anna received a scholarship to attend CNA (certified nurse aide) training, a high-demand occupation in West Michigan. Anna’s CNA training and exam as well as CPR and basic life support training were paid for. She also received support services including interview clothing and mileage reimbursement.

 

Anna excelled in all of her trainings and soon found employment with Thornapple Manor as a CNA. She is also attending Kellogg Community College, taking pre-requisite classes with hopes of starting the nursing program in January 2019. After she completes her first year of the program she will be eligible for a promotion as a licensed practical nurse. After her second year, promotion as a registered nurse.

 

“I fell into Michigan Works! at a time when my life was turning upside down. I had moved to Michigan with my three young children and no idea what I was going to do, except that I needed to find a job,” Anna said. “Michigan Works! didn’t help me find a job; they gave me the tools I needed to find a career. A career that I am passionate about, that I believe in and that is truly fulfilling. The employees built me up and gave me confidence in a dark time. I have a new future for myself and my children now.”

 

According to Anna’s Michigan Works! career coach, “You never know what life is going to throw at you and there are no guarantees. No matter what challenges come her way, Anna tackles them head on!”

 

See the West Michigan Works! Hot Jobs list for all of the high-demand jobs that are available to scholarships at westmiworks.org.

 

Employment Expertise is provided by West Michigan Works! Learn more about how they can help: visit westmiworks.org or your local Service Center.

‘Cultivating Community through Civil Discourse’ Series held at KDL Wyoming Branch

David Hooker

Katie Zuidema

Kent District Library

 

Kent District Library has partnered with the World Affairs Council of Western Michigan (WACWM) to present a series of programs titled “Cultivating Community through Civil Discourse” on three consecutive Tuesdays in April. The series will take place at the Wyoming Branch of Kent District Library, 3350 Michael Ave. SW.

 

“If there was ever a time for more focus on civil discourse, I can’t imagine it,” said Michael Van Denend, WACWM’s executive director. “We’re asking three excellent presenters to give our community some ideas about how we might be better at handling contentious topics with truth and grace, with the end goal to build a stronger community by understanding and celebrating our differences.”

 

Jack Lessenberry

The series is as follows:

 

Tuesday, April 10, 6:30 pm features David Hooker from the Kroc Institute of International Peace Studies at the University of Notre Dame on “Searching for a Reconfigured ‘We the People.’” Hooker invites audiences to understand the stories that shape our community and how we fit into them, and leaves them with tools for better discourse.

 

Tuesday, April 17, 6:30 pm features from Michigan Radio on “Were We Better Off with the Cold War and without the Internet?” Lessenberry, a long-time journalist who covered the Soviet Union and arms control issues, examines how and why what we had in common as a nation has eroded—and suggests ways in which we could get a sense of community back.

 

Tuesday, April 24, 6:30 pm features Sarrah Buageila of the Institute for Social Policy and Understanding on “Portraits of American Muslims: Civility in a Pluralistic Community.” Buageila will share recent research done on the Muslim American community in Michigan, shedding light on this religious group so little-known and so often portrayed in a negative light.

 

Sarrah Buageila

Events are free and open to the public. No reservations are needed and there is free parking available. For more information on sessions, dates and times, as well as detailed information on speakers, visit www.worldmichigan.org/civil or call 616-776-1721.

 

In existence since 1949, WACWM empowers the people and organizations of West Michigan to engage thoughtfully with the world. WACWM brings timely information and encourages spirited conversation on matters of global importance and national foreign policy through diverse and comprehensive programming. The organization is non-partisan and promises presenters that are credible, topics that are relevant, discussion that is civil and events that are compelling.

 

WACWM has over 50 member companies and 10 educational institutions as part of its local network, and is itself a member of the national World Affairs Council Association based in Washington, D.C.—consisting of over 90 member-councils across the United States. More information about the council can be found at www.worldmichigan.org.

Westbound lane of 44th Street in Kentwood to be closed for the weekend due to repairs

If you are heading along 44th Street this weekend you might run into a little bit of a delay.

 

Starting at 5 p.m. today, the City of Kentwood will be closing westbound 44th Street for repairs from Middlebury Drive to Shaffer Avenue. The repairs include a culvert extension that was part of the 44th Street rehabilitation project from last year, according to staff.

 

The project is expected to be completed over the weekend with the westbound 44th Street reopening by 7 a.m. Monday. The eastbound lane of 44th Street will not be affected by the construction and will not be closed.

 

During construction hours, motorists are encouraged to find an alternate route or to use the posted detour.

GVSU economist: 2018 ‘bounce’ continues

Brian Long is a local business forecaster. Credit: GVSU

By Dottie Barnes

Grand Valley State University

 

For West Michigan, the first quarter of 2018 has started on strong footing, said Brian G. Long, director of Supply Management Research in Grand Valley State University’s Seidman College of Business.

 

Long surveyed local business leaders and his findings below are based on data collected during the last two weeks of March.

 

The survey’s index of business improvement (new orders) rose to +34, slightly better than last month’s +32. The production index held steady at +31. The index of purchases jumped sharply to +37 from +22, and the employment index edged up to +19, from +16.

 

“The bounce we reported last month has continued and the general mood remains optimistic,” said Long, “but the pricing pressure brought on by the recently announced tariffs has added a new dimension of stress to many purchasing offices. We have not seen this level of price pressure in several years.”

 

Long said the “floodgates” of new orders were opened immediately after the corporate tax cuts were signed into law. He said the recent bounce in auto sales appears to have quelled the fears that local automotive parts producers may be starting to slow.

 

Despite the shortage of labor, Long said several companies are still growing. “The strength of the economy has resulted in the office furniture industry holding steady,” he said. “Although there are a couple of exceptions, most of our industrial distributors are participating in the uptick of business and almost all of the manufacturing firms still cannot find enough new workers to fill open positions.”

 

The Institute for Supply Management survey is a monthly survey of business conditions that includes 45 purchasing managers in the greater Grand Rapids area and 25 in Kalamazoo. The respondents are from the region’s major industrial manufacturers, distributors and industrial service organizations. It is patterned after a nationwide survey conducted by the Institute for Supply Management. Each month, the respondents are asked to rate eight factors as “same,” “up” or “down.”

 

For over 28 years, Dr. Brian Long has edited a survey of local purchasing managers for both the Kalamazoo and Grand Rapids areas, which has proved to be a major indicator of current and future business conditions.  This survey appears in many local newspapers and national business publications, including the Grand Rapids Press, MiBiz, and the Grand Rapids Business Journal.  The survey is also a component of the Federal Reserve’s bimonthly survey of business conditions. 

Van Andel Research Institute scientists help redefine how cancer is categorized

By Tim Dye

Van Andel Research Institute

 

Van Andel Research Institute (VARI) announced today that the work of its scientists is featured in 27 papers focused on the output of The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA). The papers were published across the Cell Press family of journals.

 

The findings are the result of a global scientific collaboration and mark the culmination of TCGA, a multi-institutional, joint effort between the National Cancer Institute (NCI) and the National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI) to develop a comprehensive scientific resource for better categorizing cancer. The more than decade-long initiative is the most in-depth undertaking of its kind, spanning 10,000 tumors across 33 cancer types.

 

“TCGA’s findings have greatly deepened our molecular understanding of the major cancer types,” said Peter W. Laird, Ph.D., a professor at VARI who led the DNA methylation analysis for TCGA Research Network and who is senior author on two of today’s papers. “It is our hope that these publications will serve as a guide for scientists who plan to harness TCGA’s robust data to develop new, more personalized methods of patient care.”

 

This research, which represents the project’s capstone, joins dozens of other papers that have been published since TCGA’s inception in 2005. Collectively, they provide a highly detailed description of molecular changes occurring in all major human cancers. The use of this molecular atlas is rapidly expanding, with more than 1,000 publications citing TCGA data in 2017 alone.

 

The current series of TCGA papers is organized into three thematic categories — cell-of-origin, molecular pathways and oncogenic processes. The findings from each category are summarized in overview papers published in Cell, with specifics outlined in supporting studies published in Cell, Cancer Cell and Cell Reports, among others. All of the findings are available through a central hub at www.cell.com/consortium/pancanceratlas.

 

TCGA data may be accessed through the National Cancer Institute’s Genomic Data Commons Data Portal (portal.gdc.cancer.gov).

 

Along with Laird, VARI Assistant Professor Hui Shen, Ph.D., contributed to many of today’s papers, summaries of which may be found below. Shen also is one of six experts who authored retrospectives on TCGA’s legacy, which also were published in Cell.

 

Cell-of-origin patterns molecular classification of 10,000 tumors from 33 types of cancer. Cell.

 

Investigators identified 28 cancer subtypes with molecular characteristics that are strongly influenced by the type of cell in which they arise. Some of these subtypes correspond to specific organs of origin, while others appear to reflect shared molecular characteristics that span the traditional anatomic boundaries originally used to define the 33 tumor types included in the analysis.

 

The new classifications utilize a combination of genomic, epigenomic, transcriptomic and proteomic measurements, and emphasize the importance of moving to a more targeted molecular approach for categorizing disease type.

 

While the findings could affect treatment of all cancers, they are particularly significant for the small number of cases where the cancer’s origin is unclear. Because each type has varying levels of aggression and susceptibility to certain therapies, employing more precise diagnostic methods can have a major impact on patient prognosis and wellbeing.

 

“Classifying cancers based on their genetic and epigenetic profiles can help simplify complicated treatment decisions and may spare patients the burden of undergoing treatments with unwanted side effects but no likely benefit,” said Laird, who led the cell-of-origin team and is senior author on the overview paper. “It also will help physicians better stratify patients into clinical trials, thereby enabling patients with specific mutations to receive access to targeted therapies.”

 

Co-first authors of the paper are Katherine A. Hoadley, Ph.D., of Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of North Carolina; Christina Yau, Ph.D., of the Buck Institute for Research on Aging and University of California, San Francisco; and Toshinori Hinoue, Ph.D., a bioinformatics scientist in Laird’s lab at VARI.

 

U.S. Rep. Fred Upton visits the Van Andel Institute Graduate School.

Comparative molecular analysis of gastrointestinal adenocarcinomas. Cancer Cell.
Gastrointestinal cancers can be divided into at least five main subtypes based on molecular criteria, a change that bucks traditional anatomic and histologic classification methods and could lead to more precise treatment, report the authors of today’s pan-gastrointestinal paper.

 

“We identified previously unrecognized nuances in the molecular features of gastrointestinal adenocarcinomas with either hypermutation or chromosomal instability,” said Toshinori Hinoue, Ph.D., a bioinformatics scientist in Laird’s lab and co-first author on the paper. “In all, the genetic and epigenetic alterations we found act as fingerprints, which will aid physicians in better diagnosing and treating patients.”

 

Laird is senior author on the paper, along with Adam J. Bass, M.D., of Harvard University and Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, and Vésteinn Thorsson, Ph.D., of the Institute for Systems Biology. Yang Liu, Ph.D., and Nilay S. Sethi, M.D., Ph.D., of the Broad Institute and Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; and Barbara G. Schneider, Ph.D., of Vanderbilt University Medical Center, are co-first authors along with Hinoue.

 

Machine learning identifies stemness features associated with oncogenic dedifferentiation. Cell.    

 

Using a new set of criteria to better understand the degree to which cancer cells acquire or retain stem cell-like qualities, the authors uncovered novel molecular vulnerabilities that may be targets for new therapies.

 

VARI contributions: Laird

 

Genomic and molecular landscape of DNA damage repair deficiency across The Cancer Genome Atlas. Cell Reports.

 

The authors discovered that alterations to DNA damage repair pathways are common across many cancers, opening new avenues for drug development.

 

VARI contributions: Laird, Shen and Huihui Fan, Ph.D., a postdoctoral fellow in the Shen lab

 

A comprehensive pan-cancer molecular study of gynecological and breast cancers. Cancer Cell.

 

Investigators identified six molecular features that will allow clinical laboratories to more easily categorize gynecological and breast cancers into one of five newly identified prognostic molecular subtypes.

 

VARI contributions: Fan and Shen

 

Oncogenic signaling pathways in The Cancer Genome Atlas. Cell.

 

Analysis of more than 9,000 tumor samples resulted in a detailed description of alterations across the 10 most common molecular pathways that drive cancer (cell cycle, Hippo, Myc, Notch, b-catenin/WNT, PI-3-kinase/Akt, receptor-tyrosine kinase/RAS/MAP-kinase signaling, P53, TGFb and oxidative stress responses). In 49 percent of tumors, the team identified at least one potential drug target, and in 31 percent, they identified multiple possible therapeutic targets.

 

VARI contributions: Laird, Shen and Wanding Zhou, Ph.D., a postdoctoral fellow in the Laird and Shen labs

 

Genomic, pathway network, and immunologic features distinguishing squamous carcinomas. Cell Reports.

 

Analysis of squamous cancers from five sites — the lungs, the head/neck, the esophagus, the cervix and the bladder — have revealed genetic changes linked to tobacco consumption and human papillomavirus (HPV) infection, as well as other specific molecular signatures that differentiate disease subtypes.

 

VARI contributions: Fan (co-first author), Shen, Laird

 

Comprehensive molecular characterization of renal cell carcinoma. Cell Reports.
The authors analyzed three major histologic subtypes of renal cell carcinoma for similarities and differences in overall biomarker composition, which could impact therapeutic responses and prognoses, potentially enabling more precise treatment decisions.

 

VARI contributions: Laird, Shen and Fan

 

A full list of papers may be found at www.cell.com/consortium/pancanceratlas.

Emerging alt-folk sounds of Darlingside returns to West Michigan with gig at Seven Steps Up

Darlingside is bassist Dave Senft, guitarist and banjo player Don Mitchell, classical violinist and folk mandolinist Auyon Mukharji, and cellist and guitarist Harris Paseltiner. (supplied/Gaelle Beri)

By K.D. Norris

ken@wktv.org

 

Anybody who saw the Massachusetts-based alt-folk quartet Darlingside at Meijer Gardens’ summer concert series in 2016 (which I did), knows their return to Western Michigan later this month is maybe the spring’s first must-see concert.

 

Those who didn’t catch them before would be wise to check them out and get in on the emerging musical buzz.

 

At Meijer Gardens, Darlingside was the opening act, but their eight-song, 45-minute set had everybody rushing back from the concession/libation stations to witness an a cappella opening of “The God of Loss” from the band’s 2015 release Birds Say and the quartet had everybody’s attention well before their set-ending statement “Blow the House Down”, from 2012’s Pilot Machines, the band’s debut recording.

 

There is bound to be more surprises Wednesday, April 18, when the band plays at Seven Steps Up, in Spring Lake, in support of their latest release: “Extralife”.

 

Darlingside’s sound, that night at Meijer Gardens, featured single microphone vocal harmonies, sparse percussion sounds sans a drummer, but acoustically superb use of string instruments including but not limited to guitar and banjo. Bassist Dave Senft, guitarist and banjo player Don Mitchell, classical violinist and folk mandolinist Auyon Mukharji, and cellist and guitarist Harris Paseltiner created a sound that reminds one (at least me) of the Avett Brothers or Mumford and Sons, but really sounds like nothing you’ve heard before.

 

According to supplied information, “Extralife” finds Darlingside “looking to the future, mourning the loss of our world with a post-apocalyptic view to address topics ranging from societal issues, politics, environmental concerns and religious tensions. While the subject matter may seem bleak, ‘Extralife’ is not without an underlying sense of hope and optimism.”

 

Like I said, surprises are to be expected. Just ask the band about its new release:

 

“We put our four heads together and created this collective consciousness about bits and pieces from our past and how we saw the world based upon reminiscences,” Paseltiner said in supplied material.

 

Mukharji goes on to describe the “Extralife” concept as “… a life beyond where we are now, whether that’s a brand new thing, a rebirth, or just a new version of ourselves as we move forward. … That future being a completely unknown quantity and the present being a new and bizarre place to be living in.”

 

After a stop in Ann Arbor on Tuesday, April 17, Darlingside will be at Seven Steps Up for a 7:30 p.m. concert (with Henry Jamison opening). Reserved standard seats are $28, and reserved table seats are $38.

 

Seven Steps Up is located in downtown Spring Lake, in a renovated Masonic Temple circa 1919, at 116 S. Jackson Street. For more information on the venue visit sevenstepsup.com . For more information on the band visit darlingside.com .

 

School News Network: Olympic-style reading events push students to go for the gold

From left, fourth-graders Airyanna Garicia, Kim Nguyen and Eddie Threats pick up the free books they earned

 

By Erin Albanese

School News Network

 

Forget a pentathlon or decathlon; Southeast Kelloggsville Elementary School students completed up to 20 events for the “Read for the Gold!” March is Reading Month theme.

 

With the focus on reading at home, fourth- and fifth-graders tallied up points toward bronze, silver and gold stickers for:

 

  • reading books from different genres;
  • reading to family members;
  • getting a library card;
  • asking people about their favorite books;
  • researching authors;
  • accomplishing other tasks tied to reading.

 

For medaling, they received prize packages including books, journals, pencils, crafts and other items from Scholastic, said literacy specialist Janna Schneider.

 

Students also celebrated the month’s Olympics theme by creating flags for their classrooms and receiving their medal stickers during a final ceremony.

 

“I read for four hours!” said fourth-grader Maraeshia Walker as she picked out a free book.

 

Students also had the chance to earn a coupon for every 20 minutes they read to earn free books, gave book talks and made bookmarks tied to reading and the Olympics.

 

Check out School News Network for more stories about students, schools, and faculty in West Michigan.

County to start monthly tornado/high winds warning sirens on Friday

Wyoming’s Ideal Park suffered damage in 2014 as a tornado caused serve damage to landscape and destroyed the park’s playground. (Supplied)

 

By Kent County

 

Dangerous, deadly weather can strike in an instant. Last July, severe thunderstorms hit southwest Lower Michigan, causing hundreds of trees and power lines to fall from Grand Haven to near Jackson. One gust measured 88 mph at Grand Valley State University. Kent County has a system of sirens to alert residents of high winds or tornadoes.

 

Starting Friday, April 6, and continuing on the first Friday of every month at noon through October, tornado alarm testing should be heard in Kent County homes and businesses. The beginning seasonal siren testing coincides with Michigan Severe Weather Awareness Week, April 9-13.

 

While some communities in Michigan plan to test their severe weather alerts on Wednesday, April 11, at 1 p.m., Kent County will test sirens on the first Friday in April, as has been a long-standing policy in the County. We encourage businesses owners, school officials and families to set aside April 11 as a day to review emergency plans and procedures.

 

It is important to plan in advance for disasters to know how you and your family will get to a safe place, how to contact each other and what to do in different situations.

 

“Earlier this year, our threat was flooding. We were fortunate that early warnings had everyone on stand-by, especially those living in flood-prone areas,” said Jack Stewart, Kent County Emergency Management Coordinator. “High winds and tornadoes are obviously much more difficult to predict. Having an emergency plan in advance is critical to everyone’s safety and survival.”

 

If you don’t hear the sirens April 6 at noon, please contact your local township or city office.

 

Be vigilant whenever severe weather is in the forecast. While no location is completely safe from a tornado or severe thunderstorm, it is important to seek all possible protection. Smartphone apps are available that will provide notification of weather watches and warnings.

 

Severe weather “watch” means the potential exists for the development of storms/tornadoes, so be mindful of changing conditions. Severe weather “warning” mean that storms are imminent or occurring.

 

Move indoors to a place of safety. If it is a Tornado Warning, take shelter in a location on the lowest level of the building, such as the basement, or in a small, windowless room at the innermost part of the building.

 

If a disaster occurs, it may be easier to make a phone call to a designated out-of-town contact, as phone lines may be overwhelmed. Make sure that person is aware that he or she is the designated contact. Pet owners should have a disaster plan for pets as well. This is a great time to review severe weather plans, refresh supplies and make sure preparations are complete. Check flashlights and stock up on fresh batteries. Homes should have enough fresh drinking water and canned food items for three days, a can opener, an all-weather radio, and a first aid kit.

 

Check out www.accesskent.com/getready/ for a variety of tip sheets.

 

Creating a home that is not only better, but smarter and safer

By Peg Cochran

Marketing Communications Manager, Holland Home

 

Aging brings changes that may make your current home difficult to navigate or potentially unsafe. A smart home is one that uses traditional adaptive tools and smart home technology to create a safe environment. Smart homes make it possible for people to stay in their own homes and remain independent longer than ever before.

 

What is a smart home?

 

A smart home is equipped with technological tools and adaptive devices that make the home safer and more comfortable for older adults. These products offer an advantage to caregivers as well, by making their job easier and providing them with peace of mind.

 

There are options for every room in the house that can be customized to your unique needs, from simple grab bars in the bathroom to high-tech appliances that can be controlled with your mobile device.

 

Bathroom

 

The bathroom is one of the most common places for safety issues.  Accidents in or around the tub or shower account for more than two-thirds of emergency room visits. And, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, older adults are particularly prone to injury while getting off the toilet.  The bathroom can be made a safer place with a few adjustments such as grab bars around the tub or shower and toilet, a no-lip shower, higher toilets and anti-scald faucets. Flooring should be non-slip. In addition, motion activated nightlights are available to make middle of the night trips to the bathroom safer.

 

Kitchen

 

Kitchens are the number one area for home fires caused by cooking. Electric stoves and ranges are now available with an automatic shut-off feature that makes cooking safer.  There are also devices that will allow you to control your appliances with your smart phone, making it possible to turn off an oven or stove burner remotely.

 

Living Area and Bedroom

 

According to the National Institute for Health, falls are the leading cause of injury to seniors. Fall prevention methods include dual handrails along stairs, stair gates, low pile carpeting or wood floors, and raised outlets. Motion activated nightlights are also recommended. Nightlights can also be positioned under the bed and can be programmed to go on as soon as an individual gets out of bed.

 

Health Safety

 

Technology has advanced to the point where it’s possible to monitor a person’s vital signs remotely, including blood pressure, weight, heart rate, pulse oximetry, and blood sugars, which allows for preventative and proactive care.

 

Numerous styles of medication dispensers are available, to keep medications safe, provide auditory and visual reminders, and dispense medication as needed.  Some styles can be programmed to communicate with a caregiver as well, ensuring compliance.

 

“Some of this new technology and many of these adaptive devices are standard in our residences,” said Michael Loughman, Director of Sales for Holland Home, a senior retirement community with three campuses in Grand Rapids. “Other items are available upon request. We care about the safety of our residents and clients and want to help them maintain their independence as long as possible.”

 

For more information, call Holland Home at 616-643-2730.

Are youth equipped to make real change in policy?

Past participants of the 4-H Capitol Experience in Lansing, Michigan. Photo by MSU Extension.

By Jackelyn Martin, Michigan State University Extension 

 

Across the nation, youth are finding their voice in change-making and expressing it across a variety of platforms. Fed up with what they perceive as ineffective policy-making, youth are using their voices to make change. From walkouts to protests to editorials, youth are making their voices heard.

 

But are youth equipped with the knowledge needed to make a difference in politics and government? The answer may vary depending on the youth you ask, their experiences and the quality of their government and civics education in high school. According to the Center for Information and Research on Civic Learning and Engagement, “Students who recall having received better civic education are more likely to be engaged.”

 

At least one youth feels under-prepared for participation in government. Despite attempts in her high school government class, Mackenzie Hubbard used her voice to write an editorial in the Ludington Daily News on her lack of understanding of government. Is Hubbard’s experience an anomaly? Or does it point to a broader problem? Are there better ways to engage youth in civic education and find their voice to be effective change-makers?

 

4-H Capitol Experience is a pre-college program that takes youth out of the classroom, providing a hands-on experiential opportunity to learn more about state government in Michigan. The four-day program held annually in Lansing, Michigan, engages high school youth throughout the state in exploring the process of making public policy. Youth who participate in this program learn about our state’s public policy through multiple experiences including mock bill writing, committee meetings, and house and senate “votes,” as well as visits with legislative aides, lobbyists, and state and community agencies.

 

Consider inviting a youth you know to attend 4-H Capitol Experience April 15-18, 2018, equipping them with confidence and knowledge to make a difference. The event is $350 for Michigan 4-H members and $370 for all other youth. For more information on 4-H Capitol Experience, please visit the 4-H Capitol Experience website. Online registration for the 2018 4-H Capitol Experience is open until March 16, 2018.

 

Any questions on this program can be directed to Jackie Martin at marti623@msu.edu or 734.222.3877.

 

And the 2018 Eclipse Awards nominees are …

Nominees for the 7th Annual Eclipse Awards were announced LIVE on Monday, April 2, and round two of judging has begun!

By WKTV Staff

 

Local personalities Aaron Noble and Jessie Hollett announced the 2018 Eclipse Award nominees on WKTV and Facebook LIVE Monday, April 2.

 

Each year, the Eclipse Awards celebrate West Michigan filmmakers and the films they create. Filmmakers can enter in several main Categories, such as Cinema Trailer, Documentary, and Narrative Short. There are also craft Categories focused on the expertise in creating a film, such as Acting, Directing and Original Score.

 

“The Eclipse Awards is a one-of-a-kind event in Michigan,” said Tom Norton, WKTV general manager. “Now in its seventh year, the Awards continue to recognize outstanding content and content creators right here in our state. The quality of the work submitted continues to be top-notch, proving that the Michigan production community continues to develop and retain incredible talent and skill.”

 

Aaron Noble and Jessie Hollett announced this year’s Eclipse Awards nominees on April 2 (photo courtesy of Jessie Hollett)

After an intense screening process, judges from across the country have narrowed the field down to the nominees listed below.

 

Nominees and their guests may attend the Certification Reception Monday, April 30, and winners will be announced at the Excellence in Craft Eclipse Awards Presentation LIVE, Thursday, May 3, from The Ballroom at McKay Tower in downtown Grand Rapids.

 

CONGRATULATIONS to the 7th Annual Eclipse Awards nominees!

 

Categories

 

Documentary Feature nominees are: Co-Operatively Yours–Kristin Ojaniemi, Jim Kurtti, producers; Newcomer Legacy: A Vietnamese-American Story–Alan Headbloom, producer.

 

Music Video nominees are: Nottingham–Jacob de la Rosa, Kathryn Postema, Joshua E. White, producers; Never One Thing–John Hanson. May Erlewine, DJ Viernes, producers; Small Town–Zachary Clark, Nick Turske, Andy Westra, producers; Flight School: Don’t Know–Chris Mac, producer

 

Narrative Feature nominees are: Into A Dark Mind–Harley Wallen, producer; Moving Parts–Harley Wallen, producer; Return of the Scarecrow–Adam Mikrut, Walt Lodes III, producers; Kid Brother–Bryce Cameron producer; The Incantation–Dan Campbell, producer; Thaw of the Dead–David Marek, Matthew Von Dayton, producers.

 

Narrative Short nominees are: Model No. Human–Harper Shecter, producer; Mino Bimaadiziwin–Carese Bartlett, producer; Drilling Dad–Jeff Vega, producer; Frankie— Josh Martin, producer; Four-Ninety–Scott Magie, producer; The House on Oak Street–Kyle Misak, Don Chase, Jesse Charles, producers; Deadbolt–Michael McCallum, William C. McCallum, Patric J. Arnold producers.

 

Promotional segment in television or online nominees are: Challenge Day 2017–Caleb Carson, producer; Memphis the Musical–Angela Peavey, producer; Benjamin’s Hope – Welcome Home–Eric Schrotenboer, Sara Hogan, producers.

 

Television and online Programming (30 min) nominees are:  Mind Games – Tea & Sympathy–Jeff Vega, producer; The Michigan Experience: Vietnam Veterans–Rodney Brown, William Redwine, producers; Verify--Eric Schrotenboer, David Bailey, Emma Nicolas, producers; The Chaplain–Rhodes Short, Heather Fairbanks, producers.

 

Cinema Trailer nominees are: Death Island Paranormal retribution–Chris Penney, producer

 

Documentary Short nominees are: Stories of Us–Angela Peavey, producer; Ten Years Later–Nathan Roels, producer; Everything Happens Somewhere-Joppa–Eric Schrotenboer, producer

 

6th Annual Eclipse Awards ceremony

Crafts

 

Acting in a Supporting Role nominees are: Amanda Buhs–Dylan; Peter Herold–Kid Brother;  Dean Cain–The Incantation; Michael McCallum–Deadbolt; Johnny DeMarc —Deadbolt; Brie Roper–Deadbolt; Matthew Dennis–White Hair; Rico Bruce Wade–Four-Ninety; Michael Gordon–Finding Home; Heather Fairbanks–Thaw of the Dead.

 

Screenplay Feature Length nominees are: Bryce Cameron, Devin Cameron–Kid Brother; Ryan Webber, Brett Christiansen–Finding Home.

 

Screenplay Short Subject nominees are: Scott Magie–Four-Ninety; Kyle Misak, Jesse Charles, Don Chase–The House on Oak Street; Justin Muschong–Deadbolt.

 

Direction in Narrative short nominees are: Kyle Macciomei–Closeted Hemispheres; Shane McSauby–Mino Bimaadiziwin; Nabil Nona–Consequences; Josh Martin–Frankie; Scott Magie–Four-Ninety; Kyle Misak–The House on Oak Street; Michael McCallum–Deadbolt.

 

Cinematography in Documentary nominees are: Angela Peavey–Stories of Us;  DT Kofoed–REACH Teen Open Studio 2016 Spring Mural Project

 

Animation nominees are: Garrett Bleshenski–Clearing the Smoke; Josh Reed–DoseDr.

 

Sound Design nominees are: Adam Mikrut–Return of the Scarecrow; Roy Wallace–Frankie; Andre Bottesi–Four-Ninety; Roy Wallace–Deadbolt.

 

Direction in Narrative Feature nominees are: Devin Cameron–Kid Brother; Jude S. Walko–The Incantation; Ryan Webber, Brett Christiansen–Finding Home.

 

Original Score nominees are: Gregory De Iulio–The House on Oak Street; Eric Schrotenboer–Cultures in Conflict.

 

Acting in Lead Role nominees are: Rhodes Short–The Chaplain; Michael McCallum–Angela; Jimmy Doom–Four-Ninety; Michael Empson–Finding Home; Elizabeth Moore–Deadbolt; Brad Stocker–Deadbolt.

 

Cinematography in Narrative Feature nominees are: Derek Street–The Incantation; Matthew Von Dayton–Thaw of the Dead.

 

Cinematography in Narrative Short nominees are: Dane Covey–Frankie; Travis Hayward–Four-Ninety; Erin Hughes–The House on Oak Street;  Andrew K. Tebeau–Deadbolt;  Dane Covey–Small Town.

 

Editing in Narrative nominees are: Kyle Misak–The House on Oak Street; Scott Baisden, Michael McCallum–Deadbolt; David Marek–Thaw of the Dead.

 

Hyperion Award — Mark Adler. The Hyperion Award acknowledges the contributions of unique individuals who maintain high standards in their craft while inspiring others to do so as well. At the same time, that individual works to expand the opportunities that benefit the entire creative and production community.

 

Winners will be announced live on Thursday, May 3rd on WKTV, Comcast channel 24, starting at 7:30 pm, hosted by Joe Anderson. The Eclipse Awards show also will be streamed live at theeclipseaward.com. WKTV News will be providing complete coverage of the entire event.

 

The annual Eclipse Awards are made possible by Sony, Key Code Media, Ferris State University, Compass College of Cinematic Arts and WKTV Digital Cinema. The Eclipse Awards seek to elevate content creators throughout Michigan by honoring their works through regional, national and international voting on entered works in film, television and on-line production. The Eclipse Award is given for story telling and production excellence in the production community.

 

Listen to the nominee announcements here:

 

Kent County’s MLK event holds special meaning to attendees, new top administrator

By K.D. Norris

ken@wktv.org

 

Kent County’s “Honoring the Dream” memorial event, held April 4 at Grand Rapid’s Calder Plaza in memory of the Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. on the 50th Anniversary of his assassination, held special meaning to many of the people in attendance.

 

But it also held a very personal meaning to Wayman Britt, Kent County Administrator/Controller.

 

It did not escape Britt, an African-American recently selected to lead the daily operation of the county, that he, himself, was an example of the inclusion and opportunities Kent County leaders advocate for and work to embrace.

 

Wyman Britt, on the set of WKTV Journal: In Focus

“Dr. King meant a lot to a lot of us, and we remember what he stood for … I believe his dream is still alive, but we have to do more,” Britt said to WKTV. “What it does for me is it reinforces the role that I play as a leader in this community. That I do not need to be shy as to who I am: I am a black man who grew up in North Carolina and, one day, believed he would have a place in life to serve others. … I know the labor Dr. King and others put forth so that I could be in a place to serve.”

 

To see an interview with Britt on WKTV Journal: In Focus, visit our YouTube channel.

 

The event drew a crowd of several hundred despite the cold, wet noontime weather. It was hosted by the county Administrator’s Office, the Kent County’s Board of Commissioners and the county’s Cultural Insight Council.

 

The event began with a presentation of the colors by the Kent County Sheriff’s Honor Guard, the pledge of allegiance led by County Commissioner Robert Womack, and the invocation by Bishop Dennis J. McMurray. It ended with a prayer by Rev. Dr. Willie A. Gholston II.

 

Matthew Budd leading a poem of tribute at the Kent County event. (WKTV)

In between there was a poetic tribute by Matthew Budd and a musical tribute by Ashlie Johnson, as well as the reading of a proclamation by the County Commissioners and a moment of silence led by county Undersheriff Michelle Lajoye-Young.

 

There were also remarks by Britt, who, in part, discussed the county’s efforts towards diversity and inclusion, including the work of the Cultural Insight Council.

 

The Cultural Insight Council is a Kent County’s designed to advance diversity and inclusion in the workplace. Formed in January 2001, the CIC is an interdepartmental work group sponsored by the Administrator’s Office. The council is comprised of employees of diverse backgrounds, representing all levels of the organization. Its mission, according to the county’s website, is “To act as a catalyst to foster a culture which recognizes, accepts and values the individual differences of its employees and is responsive to the changing needs of our diverse community.”

 

“We wanted to gather as a community and spend a few minutes reflecting on the lessons of Dr. King’s life and death,” Darius Quinn, county human resources manager and chair of the CIC, said in supplied material prior to the event. “The CIC is dedicated to providing an environment where diversity, equity and inclusion are valued. This event is a reflection of the standard the County staff strives to achieve every day.”

 

GVSU’s Sigal Lecture: ‘Social Justice as a Faith-based Imperative’ set for April 10

The Rev. Dr. Susan Henry-Crowe (photo supplied)

By Matthew Makowski, Grand Valley State University

 

An upcoming lecture at Grand Valley State University (GVSU) will explore the importance of social justice in various religious communities around the world.

 

The Rev. Dr. Susan Henry-Crowe, general secretary of the General Board of Church and Society of The United Methodist Church, will be the featured speaker during the 2018 Rabbi Phillip Sigal Memorial Lecture. In her role, Henry-Crowe oversees the church’s response to issues including civil and human rights, economic justice, environmental justice, health and wholeness, peace with justice, and women and children.

 

The free event will take place April 10 from 7-9 pm in the Eberhard Center (room 215), located on the Pew Grand Rapids Campus (401 Fulton St W, Grand Rapids, MI 49504). To register for this event, visit the Kaufman Interfaith Institute website, or call 616.331.5702.

 

During her presentation, Henry-Crowe will primarily touch on the importance of social justice in the Abrahamic traditions (Judaism, Christianity, Islam), but her points will apply to many different religious, secular and spiritual traditions.

 

“With the rise of activism and an increase of literature on how religious, secular or spiritual traditions impact this activism, this lecture will be a good time to reflect on how social justice is imperative,” said Kevin McIntosh, Campus Interfaith Resources coordinator. “Susan will move from what justice means in these traditions to what social justice means now, and will focus on current issues, such as food, immigration and religious oppression.”

 

Two additional respondents will also participate in the lecture. Marlene Kowalski-Braun, assistant vice president for inclusion and student affairs at Grand Valley, and Muaz Redzic, Imam at the Bosnian Culture Center in Grand Rapids.

 

Kowalski-Braun will examine the definitions of the terms “social justice” and “inclusion and equity”, while Redzic will discuss how his Islamic faith pushes him to participate in social justice.

 

The annual lecture is named for Rabbi Phillip J. Sigal, a pioneer of the interfaith movement in West Michigan until his death in 1995. Aside from his duties at Ahavas Israel Synagogue, Sigal was instrumental in opening the lines of communication among several religions in the area. After his death, a group of local academic and interfaith enthusiasts established the Sigal Memorial Lecture in his honor. Since that time, the event has brought some of the most important voices in religion and social movements to churches, schools and other venues in West Michigan.

 

This year’s lecture is sponsored by Campus Interfaith Resources and the Kaufman Interfaith Institute.

 

GVSU will  host 20th annual pow wow April 7-8

The 20th annual Celebrating All Walks of Life Traditional Pow Wow will be at GVSU’s Fieldhouse on the Allendale campus. (Supplied)

Grand Valley State University

 

Grand Valley State University will host a series of events to celebrate, and learn about, Native American traditions and culture through dance and song on Saturday and Sunday, April 7-8 at GVSU’s Allendale campus.

 

The 20th annual Celebrating All Walks of Life Traditional Pow Wow will take place in the Fieldhouse on the Allendale campus. Hundreds of people are expected to attend, including many traveling from Native American communities in the Upper Peninsula and Great Lakes region.

 

The event will celebrate traditional Native American dancing and music with Grand Entry performances at 1 p.m. and 6 p.m., on April 7, and at noon on April 8. Doors open at 11 a.m., both days. There will be Native American handmade crafts and food vendors, as well as a silent auction to raise funds for Grand Valley’s Native American Student Association.

 

This year, the co-coordinator of the first Grand Valley pow wow will attend the celebration. Scott Herron, a Grand Valley alumnus and biology professor at Ferris State University, coordinated the first pow wow in 1998.

 

The celebration is free, family friendly and open to the public. It is sponsored by the Native American Student Association, Office of Multicultural Affairs and Division of Inclusion and Equity at Grand Valley.

 

For more information, visit gvsu.edu/oma/powwow or contact NASA at gvsu_nasa@yahoo.com or the Office of Multicultural Affairs at 616-331-2177.

 

Spice up spring salads with Michigan-grown greens

By Mariel Borgman, Michigan State University Extension

 

Adding seasonal greens, especially dark leafy varieties, to your salads provides an abundance of nutrients and flavor (see chart for flavor characteristics). Salad greens are vegetables harvested for their leaf and petiole, the stem portion of the leaf. The greens may be harvested at different stages of development:

Photo by Mariel Borgman, MSU Extension
    • Microgreens: Seeds are planted at high density and microgreens are harvested once the cotyledons, the first leaves to emerge when a plant germinates, have fully developed or when the first true leaves have emerged, usually when the plant is half to two inches in height.
      • Baby leaf: Seeds are planted at high density, and leaves are harvested when the plants have four true leaves and are two to five inches tall, still young and tender. Mixtures of various baby leaf salad greens are often marketed as mesclun, spring mix or field greens.
  • Leaf: Harvesting leaves beyond the baby leaf stage requires the greens to be cut into smaller pieces for use in salads. Many greens become less tender after the baby leaf stage, but lettuce and fresh herbs work well for salads in leaf form. Leaf-stage kale and Swiss chard can be chopped into bite-sized pieces for salad. Often leaves, such as mustard greens and collard greens, are cooked once they reach this stage.

    Baby leaf
  • Head: This growing pattern is found in lettuce and some Asian greens such as pac choi. Typically, only lettuce heads are used as salad greens, as mature Asian greens are less tender and better suited for cooking.

Popular salad greens available in the springtime in Michigan include lettuces, mesclun mix, spinach, kale, arugula and chard. Asian leafy vegetables such as pac choi and tatsoi are also gaining popularity in the United States as salad greens in their baby leaf and microgreen forms. To reduce the risk of pathogen growth, store leafy greens in the refrigerator at 41 degrees Fahrenheit or lower and wash salad greens under cool running water prior to use. It does not hurt to give them a quick rinse, even if they are labeled pre-washed.

 

Head lettuce

Michigan State University Extension’s Community Food Systems Work Team supports the development of local food systems in Michigan. The Michigan Fresh program has tips on growing, handling and preserving as well as healthful recipes to take advantage of the delicious Michigan-grown bounty from your back yard or your local farmer’s market. For more information, connect with your local community food systems educator by visiting http://msue.anr.msu.edu/or calling 1.888.678.3464.

 

 

Adoptable pets from Humane Society of West Michigan: Madison and Minnie

Madison

By Brooke Hotchkiss, Humane Society of West Michigan

 

Each week, WKTV features an adoptable furry friend (or few) from various shelters in the Grand Rapids area. This week, we focus on Humane Society of West Michigan, located at 3077 Wilson Dr. NW in Grand Rapids.

 

Humane Society of West Michigan’s mission is to rescue hurt, abused and abandoned animals and find them new, forever homes. The 501(c)3 non-profit organization helps over 8,000 animals annually and is 100% donor-funded by caring individuals and businesses in the community. Additional programs help reduce pet overpopulation, provide assistance to low-income pet owners, behaviorally assess animals and reunite lost pets with their owners.

 

Madison — Male Retriever/American Staffordshire Terrier

 

I am a handsome, 3-year-old dog looking for my forever home! I’m an active boy who enjoys lots of exercise and quality play time with people. I would do best in a home with older/respectful children and no other animals. If I sound like a good fit for you, please come meet me at Humane Society of West Michigan!

 

More about Madison:

  • Animal ID: 37689979
  • Breed: Retriever/Terrier, American Staffordshire
  • Age: 3 years
  • Gender: Male
  • Size: Medium
  • Color: Black/White
  • Neutered
Minnie

Minnie — Female Domestic Short Hair

 

I am a 14-year-old, affectionate, little lady. I was surrendered to Humane Society of West Michigan because of my owner passing away. I live successfully with other cats and enjoy spending time with people. I am also part of the Silver Paws program for senior shelter pets — which means there is no cost to adopt me! Please come meet us at Humane Society of West Michigan.

More about Minnie:

  • Animal ID: 38027774
  • Breed: Domestic Shorthair/Mix
  • Age: 14 years
  • Gender: Female
  • Size: Small
  • Color: Orange/White
  • Spayed
  • Not declawed

The Humane Society of West Michigan automatically microchips all adoptable animals using 24PetWatch microchips, which include FREE registration into the 24PetWatch pet recovery service. For more information visit www.24petwatch.com or call 1-866-597-2424. This pet is also provided with 30 days of FREE ShelterCare Pet Health Insurance with a valid email address. For more information visit www.sheltercare.com or call 1-866-375-7387 (PETS).


Humane Society of West Michigan is open Tues-Fri 12-7, Sat & Sun 11-4.

 

Wyoming Health and Wellness Expo on April 21 free for all ages

By City of Wyoming

 

Spring is here and it’s time to focus on health and wellness in the City of Wyoming!

 

The City of Wyoming Parks and Recreation Department is excited to once again host the annual Health and Wellness Expo at the Wyoming Senior Center — a free event for all ages on Saturday, April 21 at the Wyoming Senior Center, 2380 De Hoop Ave SW. The event will be held from 1-3 pm. Local health organizations will be represented sharing services and local resources with community members.

 

“Spring is a great time to focus on health and wellness as the weather warms and outdoor activities begin”, said Rebecca Rynbrandt, director of community services for the City of Wyoming. “This community event is a great way to connect the community with local resources focused on health and overall well-being. The Health and Wellness Expo gives everyone an opportunity to sample, explore and try something new.”

 

The Expo will feature free blood pressure checks from lead sponsor Med Express Urgent Care in Wyoming, yoga and Zumba demonstrations. There will also be a variety of vendors providing great resources and personalized interaction. There will be many samples and giveaway prizes for participants.

 

About Wyoming Parks and Recreation

The City of Wyoming Parks and Recreation Department is committed to creating community through people, parks and programs by providing services, facilities and activities for the citizens of Wyoming and the greater metropolitan area. For more information about Parks and Recreation programs and events please contact the City of Wyoming Parks and Recreation Department at 616.530.3164 or parks_info@wyomingmi.gov or visit our web site at: www.wyomingmi.gov.

Balancing public use, open-space, Wyoming City Council approves new Gezon Park master plan

There will still be plenty of undeveloped hiking and biking areas in the interior of Gezon Park under a new park master plan. (WKTV)

By K.D. Norris

ken@wktv.org

 

The new master plan for Wyoming’s Gezon Park was approved by the City Council Monday night, following what the city’s Director of Community Services called “arguably, the most vetted park development plan ever presented to the City Council for approval.”

 

Highlights of the new plan, which updates a 1996 park master plan, includes significantly less development in the center portion of the park than the original plan but expanded parking in the south end and more modern recreational amenities in both the north and south ends. The total cost of the project is estimated at about $6 million and would begin in 2020.

 

Gezon Park is one of four parks in line for improvements and renovations. (WKTV)

Gezon Park, which was a city-owned well field, encompasses about 94 acres between Gezon Parkway and 52nd Street. It has entrances from both Gezon Parkway and 52nd Street. team sport fields and restrooms are currently located near the south Gezon Parkway entrance and the 52nd Street entrance has playground equipment and walking trails.

 

The southernmost portion of the park has been developed as an athletic complex featuring baseball, softball and football fields. The northernmost portion has been developed with a small shelter, playground and basketball court. The interior of the park is undeveloped.

 

“There is more development in the sense of shelters (than the original plan) but less development in overall active recreation, such as soccer fields,” Rebecca Rynbrandt, Director of Community Services, said following the City Council action April 2. The middle portion of the mostly undeveloped portion of the park “is relatively undeveloped with the exception of the bike path.”

 

For the complete, approved design map, produced by Johnson Hill Land Ethics Studio, see the City of Wyoming City Council full agenda link. (It is the large graphic about halfway though the agenda package.)

 

The plan, designed by consultant Johnson Hill Land Ethics Studio, has been developed through extensive input from the community, according to a report given to the City Council, including more than 3,000 contacts via social media and electronic surveys, personal correspondence, and public input meetings.

 

“The final park master plan had been developed through extensive input from the community, through surveys, personal correspondence, and public input meetings. Complementary input was also received from staff, including representatives recreation programming, maintenance, engineering, and utilities,” the report states. “… The final development master plan concept has been reviewed by both the Parks and Recreation and Planning Commissions and has been unanimously recommended to the City Council.”

 

“We want that participation and that transparency,” Rynbrandt previously said about the public input process. “I think, when we have that type of public focus, it reaffirms the values the citizens put on parks and recreation in our community.”

 

The construction cost estimate is just over $6 million, and construction of the new development proposal will occur in phases, initially using the recent, successful millage proposal to flex funds from the Library Maintenance Millage to park development. The library millage would be used to fund bonds for park development.

 

The City Council report stated that it is anticipated that the first phase of Gezon Park development will occur in 2020 at a cost of about $2 million, after current plans for repair and development of other city parks.

 

“That is just trying to balance our workloads” on planned city park improvements and restoration, Rynbrandt said. Future funding for the next phases of Gezon Park development “will most likely be from grants,” not from the library millage flex funds.

 

“We made a commitment that we are not going to to over-leverage (the library millage), we still need that core of the library maintenance funds to support library services. We are not going to do anything to hurt that,” she said.

 

With City Council approval, the new master plan will be used as the primary strategic planning tool for the redevelopment of Gezon Park, and is necessary for the City of Wyoming to seek and obtain grants from the Michigan Department of Natural Resources, the City Council report stated.

 

The alchemy of silver and carbon monoxide? Hint: it’s a riddle

Joseph Cramer, a/k/a the Wyoming Riddler

By Victoria Mullen, WKTV VOICES

 

For 33 years, Joseph Cramer sent area residents on mind-bending treasure hunts. Not for the short on patience, each hunt began with a nebulous riddle and ended with a prize: a silver medallion from Cramer’s vast collection.

 

One riddle went like this: Riding my bicycle fast enough to almost soar; seeing plastic shredding from my shoelaces. I think not but doggone. I stop at the first just for safety’s sake. There you go. It’s there.

 

Yup. That’s it. But there was a method to this madness — a curious combination of silver and carbon monoxide.

 

First, the silver: Cramer grew up idolizing the Lone Ranger, who was all about silver. (Think: silver bullets. Even his horse was named Silver.) So, Cramer began collecting silver. To this day, he prefers it to gold.

 

But it was exposure to carbon monoxide in an industrial accident in the late 1970s that changed Cramer’s life forever and put him on the path to creating riddles. The poison affected Cramer’s memory, and he didn’t know who he was. He also lost his social skills.

 

“It caused amnesia for two years,” said Cramer. “I was scared. I didn’t know what to do. And I had no feelings. And then in 1980, I started to come out of it but I was confused. I thought in very strange ways. It was difficult.”

 

A friend suggested that Cramer create riddles that mirrored his thoughts. He did, and in this way, exercised his mind. The process helped him recover. It took months, years to get his memory back.

 

“The riddle is a fun way for people by chance or by intent to learn about carbon monoxide poisoning and what it can do,” said Cramer, who became known as ‘The Wyoming Riddler’. “I’ve never wanted anybody or their family to go through what my family and I did. And it brought me out of my shell.”

 

The riddles were designed to be difficult. And what better way to reward a hardworking riddle-solver than with a silver medallion?

 

But how could Cramer possibly foresee the immense popularity of his riddle-making? Well, he couldn’t. From a mere few folks at first, to hundreds of people from across the globe requesting riddles, the venture took on a huge life of its own.

 

But still, what remained at the heart of the matter was Cramer’s wish to warn people about carbon monoxide poisoning.

 

Ken DeHart listens as the Wyoming Riddler reveals his secrets on March 17 with WKTV VOICES

“When I talk about carbon monoxide poisoning, I want each and every person to get a little bit of an idea what it was like for me not to have any past,” said Cramer. “Without a past, you can’t create a future. And these riddles — nobody’s ever read anything like that before, so they didn’t have anything to go by. And so I kind of brought them in a little bit.”

 

Listen to Cramer’s entire conversation here.

 

VOICES, a personal and family history project collects, preserves, and shares the narratives and memories of West Michigan people from all backgrounds, beliefs and experiences. It’s absolutely free. The only cost is your time and your story, whatever that may be. VOICES offers a comfortable portable video recording studio within a relaxed atmosphere.

 

Know a few people who’d like to share their personal or family stories and experiences at your location? VOICES will come to you! VOICES is the perfect vehicle for collecting stories from retirement communities, schools or similar organizations where people are motivated and interested in preserving their memories for posterity.

 

It’s a great way to commemorate significant milestones, enrich relationships, and connect with people who are important to your organization.

 

To learn more, call 616.261.5700 and ask for VOICES, or email Victoria at victoria@wktv.org .

 

To reserve a time to share your memories, go here .

World Affairs Council to begin ‘cultivating community’ series at KDL’s Wyoming branch 

The Wyoming branch of the Kent District Library will be the location of a discussion series this month. (Supplied)

WKTV Staff

ken@wktv.org

 

The World Affairs Council of West Michigan, in partnership with the Kent District Library and located at the KDL’s Wyoming branch, will offer a three-part spring discussion series titled “Cultivating Community through Civil Discourse beginning April 10.

 

The series, according to supplied information, “explores ways to make our community one that’s characterized by civility and respect for all.”

 

All events in the series are free and open to the public, and will be held at the Wyoming Branch, Kent District Library, 3350 Michael Ave. SW, Wyoming. The time will be 6:30-7:30 p.m. No reservations are needed and there will be free parking.

 

The first discussion, on Tuesday, April 10, will be “Searching for a Reconfigured ‘We the People’: Embracing Counter Narratives for Just and Civil Discourse” and will feature David Hooker, Kroc Institute for International Peace Studies and the University of Notre Dame.

 

Following events will be Tuesday, April 17, with Jack Lessenberry of Michigan Radio leading a discussion on “The Loss of American Consensus: Were We Better Off with the Cold War and without the Internet?”, and on Tuesday, April 24, Sarrah Buageila of the Institute for Social Policy and Understanding, leading a discussion on “Portraits of American Muslims: Civility in a Pluralistic Community”.

 

For more information visit worldmichigan.org/civil .

 

Bicycling in West Michigan

 

By Jeremy Witt, West Michigan Tourist Association

 

There’s nothing better than getting some fresh air while riding your bike on one of West Michigan’s many trails. With trails of varying length and difficulty, you can find something for any skill level. Are you looking for a relaxing ride along the lakeshore or a challenging trek from one city to another? There’s a trail for that! If you’re looking for an excuse to get out on your bike, then spring and summer in West Michigan are the perfect seasons to put on your helmet and hit the road.

 

Bicycling in Southern West Michigan

If you are a pedal pusher of any kind, the Kalamazoo County Parks should be on your list of places to check out. Kalamazoo is a hotbed of cycling activity that appeals to both mountain bikers and road bikers alike. A hidden gem for road cyclists is the Kalamazoo River Valley Trail. The KRVT offers more than 22 miles of paved trail that connects the Kal-Haven trail to the heart of Kalamazoo and beyond.

 

The KRVT is part of a greater vision called the “Great Lake to Lake Trail” that will connect South Haven to Port Huron when complete. If hitting dirt trails is more of your expertise, Kalamazoo has something new and exciting to offer too. Last summer, the Maple Hill Trail was officially opened to the public. This 5-mile trail offers bidirectional riding depending on the day, and has something to offer riders of all skill levels. These two trails are just scratching the surface of what Kalamazoo has to offer!

 

Virtue Cider is very bike-friendly and it’s often a stopover for cycling tourist all year long. They’ve added a small in-house menu for travelers needing to fuel up or refuel! Grab a gourmet grilled cheese or choose from their selection of packaged charcuterie, cheeses, and snacks in the Bottle Shop.

 

Make sure to download the Coldwater Country Map-N-Tour app, including a 15-mile and 20-mile bike tours of the area. The app also includes local favorite things to see and do, along with places to stop for a bite after working up an appetite on the area bike tours.

 

River Country is known for its amazing outdoor beauty, and there’s plenty to enjoy. Outdoor activities are plentiful in all seasons, including plenty of biking. One must-visit place is the Dr. T.K. Lawless Park in Jones. This 10-mile paved trail is best suited for beginners and intermediate riders, but everybody will find something to love. The trail offers a very fast, tight, and twisty single track, which is great for control practice.

 

Hastings offers something for cyclists of all ages and skill levels. River Walk Trail is open to cyclists and is a pleasant excursion for those seeking an easy, scenic ride. Hammond Hill Multi-Use Trail offers more than six miles of trail through rolling hills, woods, and meadows. It is suitable for mountain and fat tire bikes. Year-round cyclists, whether training for an event or simply seeking a challenging ride, can follow the area’s local race’s permanently courses along Barry County’s scenic back roads.

 

Coldwater Country Map-N-Tour app

Rent or bring your own bike to the Greater Lansing area and trek through over 15 miles of trails along the Lansing River. If you want to ride through the city, a trip through trendy Old Town and downtown Lansing is both bicycle-friendly and enjoyable. Whether you’re looking to ride in a bustling downtown setting or want to visit the tranquil beauty that is the Grand and Red Cedar Rivers, you’re already in the right place.

 

More bicycling in Southern West Michigan

  • Coloma-St. Joseph KOA, Riverside
  • Cranberry Lake Campground, Marcellus
  • Biking in Central West Michigan

Did you know that the Hart House Bed & Breakfast in Hart is cyclist-friendly? It’s located near the Hart-Montague Trailhead, offers secure bike storage, and has a repair area with the tools necessary to fix your bike. There’s also a brewery and pizza joint nearby for thirsty and hungry riders looking to load up on carbs and proteins for the next day’s ride. Return to your private room in the evening to relax after a nice long day.

 

If you’re visiting Grand Haven and wish to enjoy the sights in a different way, Electric Bike Place offers electric bike rentals. Rent by the half or full day and cruise in style through the area’s trails, along the lakeshore, or to and from downtown. Electric Bike Place even provides the bikes, locks, and helmets, making renting an electric bike and enjoying your day on the town even easier.
Windmill Island Gardens is conveniently located very close to downtown Holland. Less than a mile separates great downtown shopping from acres of Dutch-themed fun. It’s a very quick bike ride and Windmill Island even has bike racks available at their entrance for visitors to stash their fiets (Dutch for “bike”!).

 

Enjoy paved trails or rustic single tracks for biking or hiking in Muskegon County. The Hart-Montague Trail and Musketawa Trail offer 24 and 26 miles of paved rail-to-trail recreation. And, three state parks, city and county parks offer options for hiking the signature sand dunes. Over 25 miles of single track winds through rolling hills, marshes, lakes and forests. Trailhead access is off Russell Road where a day pass or season passes are available. Beginners, choose the shorter two-mile green loop. The blue and black trails offer intermediate and experienced riders a 10-mile or 13-mile loop over roots, bridges, and ridgelines, with plenty of lake/stream views.

 

For more ideas on where to go bicycling, visit West Michigan Tourist Association.

 

 

The Thief of Sight: Glaucoma Development, Diagnoses, and Detection

By Dr. Dana Reilly, Community Health & Primary Care Optometry Resident at Heart of the City Health Center Vision



Glaucoma develops when the eye cannot drain internal fluid. The eye’s internal drainage system is damaged, and this can cause the eye pressure to increase. This is similar to putting a kink in a garden hose; the water pressure builds up and has nowhere to go. This can then cause damage to the optic nerve, the nerve that is responsible for our side vision and our central vision. Damage to the optic nerve can first cause side vision loss, and eventually even total blindness.

 

What are the symptoms of glaucoma?

Glaucoma has no warning signs! Vision loss can happen over time, and people may not notice these changes until it’s too late. Once side vision loss has occurred, these vision changes can not be changed. We can not cure glaucoma, but we as optometrists can help slow down the disease.

 

What are the risk factors for developing glaucoma?

There are many risk factors for developing glaucoma. They include: Age over 60, a family history of glaucoma, African American, Asian, or Hispanic race, diseases such as diabetes or high blood pressure, steroid users, or any previous eye injury.

 

How is glaucoma detected?

Scheduling a comprehensive eye exam with your eye doctor is your first step! A dilated eye exam helps the optometrist fully assess the optic nerve. If the optometrist is suspicious of glaucoma based on the appearance of the optic nerve, there are other tools we can use to determine if there is optic nerve damage. We also check your eye pressure with a technique called Goldmann tonometry. If the eye pressure is high, we might be suspicious of glaucoma. We can also measure the corneal thickness and look at where the cornea meets the fluid-draining structures of the eye. We also might conduct a side vision test to assess if there is any side vision loss. With all of these tests combined, this gives us all of the tools we need to properly diagnose, treat, and manage glaucoma.

 

What are my next steps?

Schedule your eye exam today! Cherry Health provides comprehensive vision services at the Heart of the City Health Center, Montcalm Area Health Center, and Wyoming Community Health Center. Early detection is key with glaucoma. Since there are no early warning signs, it is important to have your eyes fully examined to test for any early signs of glaucoma. As mentioned above, there is no cure for glaucoma, but we can help slow down the disease with eye drops, laser surgery, or other surgical options in later stages of the disease. If you would like to be seen for an eye exam contact us at one of our locations!

 

Reprinted with permission from Cherry Health